“Seven hundred and fifty-three” is not the only way to write 753 with letters. Roman numbers let you do the same more succinctly. Need to enter such a Roman numeral, for chapter numbers or a date perhaps? Find out here how to type Roman numerals on an iPhone.
First, How Not to Get Clipped
Search engines like Google do not count characters when they show a headline. They count pixels.
So, if you want to cram a lot into a precious search engine result page’s space,
- your web site had better be “l.li” and
- its headline something like Build Skill in Filling Lines with Inky Links.
For the most part, you would also, of course, avoid Roman numerals. They are notoriously wasteful of space—but a joy to behold. With proper Unicode Roman numbers, you can also save a pixel here and there perhaps:
How to Enter and Type Roman Numerals on an iPhone
Time needed: 2 minutes
To enter any number in Roman numerals on an iPhone:
- Establish how to represent the desired number in Roman numerals.
Here’s how: See below for a brief overview.
Example: The number 753 of Rome’s mythical founding, for instance, is ⅮⅭⅭⅬⅢ in Roman numerals.
Shortcut: Use the converter below to get the Roman numeral representation to copy. - Use the table below to copy the Roman digits for pasting on iPhone in succession.
Shortcuts: If you use certain Roman numbers often, you can set up text expansion for them; see below.
The alphabet: The table below uses the Unicode characters specifically for Roman numerals. You can use capital letters from the Latin alphabet instead, but screen readers will have more trouble recognizing these as numbers.
Calculations: The Unicode Roman number characters are all the same width, which makes calculations in a table much clearer, but can make these numbers stand out typographically in body text.
Unicode Roman Numerals to Copy and Paste
| Value | Roman Numeral | Copy |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ⅰ | |
| 2 | Ⅱ | |
| 3 | Ⅲ | |
| 4 | Ⅳ | |
| 5 | Ⅴ | |
| 6 | Ⅵ | |
| 7 | Ⅶ | |
| 8 | Ⅷ | |
| 9 | Ⅸ | |
| 10 | Ⅹ | |
| 11 | Ⅺ | |
| 12 | Ⅻ | |
| 50 | Ⅼ | |
| 100 | Ⅽ | |
| 500 | Ⅾ | |
| 1 000 | Ⅿ | |
| 5 000 | ↁ | |
| 10 000 | ↂ | |
| 50 000 | ↇ | |
| 100 000 | ↈ |
The upper 5 000: Most fonts will not include the characters for 5 000 and up. You can always use multiple Ⅿ’s instead.
The lower numerals: Unicode also includes lowercase versions of the numerals, which you can use for page numbers in prefaces, for instance.
Quick Way to Convert from Arabic to Roman Numbers
For a fast way to find the Roman numeral equivalent for an Arabic number:
- Starting from the bottom in the table above, find the first (i.e. largest) number that fits into the Arabic number.
Exception: Ignore 12 and 11 until you are at either of the numbers directly. - Write that number down in its Roman numeral form.
- Subtract the Roman numeral you just wrote down from the Arabic number.
- Continue at step 1 with the new Arabic number until you have reached zero.
Roman Numeral Conversion Example
The largest Roman numeral that fits into 753 is Ⅾ for 500. 753 minus 500 is 253.
The largest Roman numeral that fits into 253 is Ⅽ for 100. 253 minus 100 is 153.
The largest Roman numeral that fits into 153 is Ⅽ for 100. 153 minus 100 is 53.
The largest Roman numeral that fits into 53 is Ⅼ for 50. 53 minus 50 is 3.
The largest Roman numeral that fits into 3 is Ⅲ for 3. 3 minus 3 is 0. (Ⅲ is a separate Unicode character. You can also use Ⅰ three times, of course.)
753 as a Roman numeral is ⅮⅭⅭⅬⅢ.
Set up Text Expansion for Roman Numerals
To add a shortcut that lets you enter Roman numbers directly on an iPhone:
- Open the Settings app.
- Select General.
- Now pick Keyboard.
- Open Text Replacement.
- Tap +.
- Paste the Roman numeral you want to insert with a shortcut under Phrase.
Example: PasteⅮⅭⅭⅬⅢfor 753. - Now type a character combination you want iPhone to replace with the Roman numerals.
Example: Use753r, for instance, for ⅮⅭⅭⅬⅢ, and1rfor Ⅰ.
- Tap Save.
Decimal to Roman Numerals Converter for iPhone
To get its Roman numeral equivalent, type any number between (and including) 1 and 100 000 under Decimal Number:
| Roman Numeral | |
|---|---|
How to Type Roman Numerals on an iPhone: FAQ
Does the iPhone keyboard include the Roman numerals?
No.
You can use upper case letters from the Latin alphabet to stand for Roman numerical characters. To get the Unicode characters, resort to pasting or using text expansion.
What is 2023 in Roman numerals?
2023 is ⅯⅯⅩⅩⅢ in Roman numerals.
What is 2024 in Roman numerals?
For 2024, use ⅯⅯⅩⅩⅣ in Roman numerals.
What is 2025 in Roman numerals?
2025 is the elegant ⅯⅯⅩⅩⅤ in Roman numbers.
What is 2050 in Roman numerals?
2050 in Roman numerals is the splendid ⅯⅯⅬ.
(How to type Roman numerals on an iPhone tested with iOS 16–17; updated April 2024)