How to Add the Plus/Minus Symbol ( ± ) on iPhone and iPad

How to Add the Plus/Minus Symbol ( ± ) on iPhone

Looking in frustration — and in vain — for the plus over minus sign on your iPhone’s keyboard to give a range of tolerance or some wiggle room? Find out here how to add the plus/minus symbol ( ± ) on iPhone and iPad without breaking a sweat or the keyboard.

First, Cheese Concealing Crystals

You chewed on something crispy in a piece of cheese, chunks of crunchy crystals concealed within its curd?

Be elated rather than concerned: chances are you have bitten on tyrosine derivatives, which develop from cheese proteins only after a good while. That means your cheese has aged for at least ± eight months. A sign of quality!

While those quality cheese crystals are popping, let’s find out how to write ±:

How to Add the Plus/Minus Symbol ( ± ) on iPhone and iPad

Using the Keyboard and Text Replacement

Time needed: 2 minutes

To insert the plus or minus symbol ( ± ) on an iPhone or iPad:

  1. Set up a text replacement for the symbol; see below.

  2. Position the text cursor where you want to insert the ‘±’ symbol.

  3. Type the character sequence you have set up for inserting the plus or minus sign.

  4. Tap ± in the suggestion bar or press Space or a punctuation character to insert the plus/minus symbol.

    Here’s what happens: The character sequence set up for the text replacement is replaced with the symbol itself.
    Inserting the plus over minus sign on an iPhone using text replacement

Set Up a Text Replacement for the Plus/Minus Symbol

To create a text replacement for inserting the plus or minus symbol on an iPhone:

  1. Copy the plus or minus symbol using the table below.
  2. Open the Settings app.
  3. Go to General.
  4. Select Keyboard.
  5. Now open Text Replacement.
  6. Tap .
  7. Now tap in the field for Phrase.
  8. Select Paste from the context menu.
  9. Type the character sequence you want to use for the plus over minus symbol (or, of course, the minus over plus symbol) under Shortcut.
    Example: You can use something as simple and obvious as +- in this case.
  10. Tap Save.
    Setting up a text replacement sequence to add the plus-minus symbol on an iPhone

Copy and Paste the Plus/Minus Sign

To copy the plus or minus sign for pasting anywhere on an iPhone or iPad, use the copy buttons below.

plus or minus sign ±
minus or plus sign

How to Add the Plus/Minus Symbol ( ± ) on iPhone: FAQ

Can I set up the text replacement on a Mac?

Yes.

You can set up a text replacement for the plus or minus sign on a Mac logged into the same Apple account if you have iCloud Drive syncing enabled.

(Tested with iOS 18; first published February 2025, last updated July 2025)

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